It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situated near the former Inner German border. In 1485, in the "division of Leipzig", the town fell to the Ernestine line of the Wettins. Both offer service to tourist destinations. Thuringia is well known for the lush green forests it has […] However, 43% of the total municipal territory are in agricultural use, mostly as maize and rapeseed fields or as cattle pasture. After reunification, the educational system was reformed. In 1528, the Lutheran Reformation was implemented in Eisenach. He was succeeded by fellow CDU member Gerhard Schneider from 2000 and 2006. Furthermore, there are two important secondary roads to Mühlhausen via Mihla in the north and to Herleshausen in the west through the Hörsel valley. Ort: Eisenach (Thüringen)Einwohnerzahl: 42.588 Einwohner*innen Eisenach, immer noch eine kleine Stadt irgendwo in Deutschland, irgendwo im grünen Herzen Deutschlands, wie sich Thüringen selbst nennt. Eisenach je mesto nachádzajúce sa v západnej časti spolkovej krajiny Durínsko.V roku 2005 malo 43 858 obyvateľov.Mesto sa nachádza na úpätí Durínskeho lesa. The new synagogue was built in 1885 and destroyed by the Nazis during Kristallnacht in November 1938. The University of Marburg … Regierungsbezirk Arnsberg kam es zu einem Rückgang der selben Zeitraum das Land verlieà en. Further local passenger stations are Eisenach-West, Eisenach-Opelwerk and Hörschel. In 2012, Katja Wolf of The Left won the mayoralty, becoming the first female mayor in Eisenach's history. Neu, Alles, was Sie über Branchenentwicklungen wissen müssen, Bedeutende wirtschaftliche und soziale Indikatoren, Finden Sie Studien aus dem gesamten Internet, Wichtige Unternehmenskennzahlen auf einen Blick. Vuonna 2011 siellä oli noin 41 700 asukasta. Als Premium Nutzer erhalten Sie Hintergrundinformationen und Angaben zur Veröffentlichung zu dieser Statistik. Stadt Eisenach: 20 833: 21 417: 42 250: 2 124: 1 599: 3 723: 8,8: Eichsfeld: 50 219: 49 787: 100 006: 2 083: 1 577: 3 660: 3,7: Nordhausen: 41 394: 42 022: 83 416: 2 342: 1 504: 3 846: 4,6: Wartburgkreis: 59 573: 59 401: 118 974: 2 024: 1 740: 3 764: 3,2: Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis: 50 775: 51 457: 102 232: 2 227: 1 559: 3 786: 3,7: Kyffhäuserkreis: 36 865: 37 347: 74 212: 1 110: 887: 1 997: 2,7: Schmalkalden … Die Feldabahn wurde im Jahr 2008 weitgehend abgebaut. Rozkládá se na úpatí Durynského lesa. In 1998, the Berufsakademie Eisenach was founded. On the other hand, Eisenach moved from the inner German border to the centre of the reunified country. Agriculture is not very important in Eisenach, because of the hilly terrain, the—compared to central Thuringia further east—less fertile soil and the relatively humid climate. Münden, the second through the Thuringian Forest along its crest to the Saale river near Hof and the third follows near the medieval Via Regia from the Werra valley/Eisenach via Gotha, Erfurt and Weimar to Altenburg. The Nesse river enters the Hörsel river in Eisenach after forming a valley through the spur of the Hörselberg mountains in the eastern municipal territory. In 1247, the Ludowingians died out which led to the War of the Thuringian Succession between the Wettins and Duchess Sophie of Brabant. The second enemy was moisture which led to decaying the ceiling paintings. There are four public and one free sponsored Realschulen in Eisenach. Mit seinen riesigen Buchenbeständen und dem Baumkronenpfad ist der Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany, Botho Prinz zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein, "Bevölkerung der Gemeinden, erfüllenden Gemeinden und Verwaltungsgemeinschaften in Thüringen Gebietsstand: 31.12.2019", "World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated", "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification", "Reuter-Wagner-Museum - Rundgang (German)", http://www.eisenach.de/Gymnasien.530.0.html, http://www.elisabeth-gymnasium.eisenachonline.de, "Homepage - Martin-Luther-Gymnasium Eisenach", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eisenach&oldid=1016222109, Articles needing additional references from January 2014, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox German location with unknown parameters, Articles with German-language sources (de), Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The Bundesstraße 19 leads to Meiningen in the south, the Bundesstraße 84 to Bad Langensalza in the north-east and to Fulda via Vacha in the south-west and the Bundesstraße 88 is a connection to Ilmenau in the south-east. Die kreisfreie Stadt Eisenach ragt im Norden von Westen nach Osten in das Kreisgebiet. # # Quelle: # https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisenach#Einwohnerentwicklung # 30.06.1791 ; 8214 30.06.1830 ; 8698 30.06.1840 ; 8521 03.12.1864 ; 12072 01.12.1875 ; 16164 01.12.1880 ; 18624 01.12.1885 ; 19743 01.12.1890 ; 21339 02.12.1895 ; 24346 01.12.1905 ; 35153 01.12.1910 ; 38362 16.06.1925 ; 43385 # 16.06.1933 ; 44695 17.05.1939 ; 50464 29.10.1946 ; 51834 31.08.1950 ; 51777 … The town's topography creates a microclimate with mostly adequate air circulation along the west-eastern valley which made Eisenach a resort at the end of the 19th century. [3]:139 Later, she became the patroness of Thuringia and Hesse. During recent years, the economic situation of the town improved: the unemployment rate declined from 17% in 2005 to 9% in 2013. A major attraction is Wartburg castle, which has been a UNESCO world heritage site since 1999. Suburbanization played only a small role in Eisenach. Tourism saw significant growth and the Wartburg castle was designated a UNESCO world heritage site in 1999. at Jakobstraße) and rebuilding them with Plattenbau settlements. However, there are no written sources about that early period. ...um die Statistik jederzeit in Ihre Präsentation einzubinden. Eisenach este un oraș în Turingia, Germania cu o populație de 44.200 de locuitori . As early as the first half of the 19th century, the first factories were founded. In 1817, the Wartburg Festival took place in Eisenach, a meeting of students advocating moves towards a more liberal, constitutional state and a unification of Germany. "Entwicklung Der Einwohnerzahl In Eisenach (Kreisfreie Stadt) Von 1995 Bis 2019. Sie ist eine der sogenannten Lutherstädte. The Automobilwerk Eisenach was founded in 1896. Fakten im Direktzugriff. Downtown traffic is concentrated on Rennbahn street, which often leads to congestion due to a large number of commuters and the town's narrow topography. weibl. Authentifizieren Sie Ihren Admin-Account und profitieren Sie von zusätzlichen Features. In August 1869, the leading socialists August Bebel and Wilhelm Liebknecht founded the SDAP, one of the two predecessors of today's SPD in Eisenach. Der Südwesten des Wartburgkreises gehört zum Mittelgebirge der Rhön. (30. The gymnasium prepares students for higher education at a university and students graduate after a total of 12 or 13 years of education with an Abitur. [12], There are two types of secondary school in Germany. Freight transport is important at Eisenach's Opel factory which has its own terminal. The most important castle is the Wartburg above the town. A second Autobahn between Eisenach and Kassel is in construction (Bundesautobahn 44). The biggest Plattenbau district was built at the northern periphery of Eisenach between 1978 and 1985 with nearly 4,000 housing units. Stadt Eisenach 42 710 42 370 - 340 -0,8 Eichsfeld 100 645 100 380 - 265 -0,3 Nordhausen 84 697 83 822 - 875 -1,0 Wartburgkreis 123 764 123 025 - 739 -0,6 Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis 103 504 102 912 - 592 -0,6 Eisenach kept a leading position among the Wettin's Thuringian cities by becoming their Oberhof (leading court), so that their law had to be derived from Eisenach's municipal law and disputes had to be resolved here. In 1080, the castle was first mentioned in a Saxon chronicle. Ort: Eisenach (Thüringen)Einwohnerzahl: 42.588 Einwohner*innen. Public transport in Eisenach is by a bus network servicing the downtown areas as well as the neighbouring towns and villages. Eisenach je město v západní části spolkové země Durynsko. Eisenach is a small town in Thuringia in southwestern Germany with about 40,000 inhabitants. Diese Funktion können Sie erst ab einem Single-Account nutzen. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. From 1809 to 1918, Eisenach was part of the Duchy (after 1815 Grand Duchy) of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. Eisenach: name:prefix: Stadt: population: 42250: population:date: 2019-12-31: ref:nuts:3: DEG0N: type: boundary: wikidata: Q7070: wikipedia: de:Eisenach 1672: Eisenach gëtt nees vu Sachsen-Weimar getrennt. The early-modern period brought extensions to the west (Katharinenstraße), to the north (Jakobstraße) and to the east (in front of Nikolaitor gate). Statista. The US Army arrived in Eisenach on 6 April 1945, but the Soviets took over control of the town on 1 July 1945, making it Communism's westernmost major town. Umsatz durch E-Commerce in Deutschland bis 2019, Größte Unternehmen der Welt nach Marktwert 2020, Verfügbares Einkommen je Arbeitnehmer in Deutschland, Profitieren Sie von zusätzlichen Features mit einem Nutzer-Account. For further information, see: This page was last edited on 6 April 2021, at 01:10. Kindel Airfield, 12 km (7 mi) east of Eisenach, is a former Soviet military base, today used for private aviation. Martin Luther und die Wartburg, ach ja Eisenach hat viel zu bieten. In 1525, there was heavy fighting in the area during the Bauernkrieg. There are four Bundesstraßen connecting Eisenach: The Bundesstraße 7 runs to Kassel in the north-west, whereas its eastern branch to Gotha was annulled in 2010. The next local airports are the Erfurt-Weimar Airport, about 50 km (31 mi) to the east and the Kassel Calden Airport, roughly 90 km (56 mi) to the north-west. [5] The bombings during the war destroyed about 2,000 housing units and big parts of the car factories, as well as some historic buildings in the town centre, which were rebuilt soon after the war. Diese und weitere Features im Single-Account: Diese Funktion ist Teil unserer leistungsfähigen Unternehmenslösungen. Georgenkirche Note [ modificare | modificare sursă ] In, Statistisches Bundesamt. The Fahrzeugfabrik Eisenach (FFE), later Automobilwerk Eisenach, basis of car production in Eisenach, was founded in 1896, the first trams ran in 1897, the Burschenschaftsdenkmal [de] ("fraternity monument") was erected in 1902 and the J. S. Bach museum opened in 1907. männl. Update, Einblicke in die wichtigsten Technologiemärkte weltweit, Advertising & Media Outlook Eisenach is situated at the northern edge of the Thuringian Forest, at an elevation of about 220 m. The terrain is hilly, to the south also mountainous (up to 460 m of elevation), with the central Hörsel valley crossing the town in east-western direction. The location near the border inhibited the further development during the next 40 years and the population declined through that period. Furthermore, there is the Werra Railway, a former main-line railway between north and south Germany from Eisenach via Meiningen to Eisfeld, which since the division of Germany after World War II has served only for regional transport. It declined to 48,000 in 1990, 44,000 in 2000 and 42,000 in 2012. [3]:139 During the 1180s, the town was established by the construction of three independent market settlements around the Saturday's market (today's Karlsplatz), the Wednesday's market (today's Frauenplan) and the Monday's market (today's Marktplatz). Eisenach (Germany) Contents: Urban Agglomeration. [8] The most important regions of origin of people who have moved to Eisenach are rural areas of Thuringia as well as foreign countries like Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria. Eisenach has a humid continental climate (Dfb) or an oceanic climate (Cfb) according to the Köppen climate classification system. [6][7] Summers are warm and sometimes humid, winters are relatively cold. Inside now, there is a display about German fraternity. Between the 1860s and 1938, Eisenach hosted one of the largest Jewish communities in Thuringia with nearly 500 members at the beginning of the 20th century. Eisenach and the eastern parts went to the Wettins (later becoming Thuringia) and Kassel, Marburg and the western parts went to Sophie (later becoming Hesse). The German auto manufacturer Opel built an entirely new plant in the northwest of the town, after the Wartburg car plant had ceased production in 1991. Alle Inhalte, alle Funktionen.Veröffentlichungsrecht inklusive. Tourists also started to arrive in this period, drawn by the pleasing landscape and the various sights within the town. Zugriff nur auf Basis-Statistiken. Anschließend können Sie über den Stern in der Kopfzeile ihre favorisierten Statistiken aufrufen. Matthias Doht of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) was elected mayor in 2006. Gehen Sie zur Authentifizierung Ihres Accounts auf "Mein Account" → "Administration". Nevertheless, Eisenach remained an important industrial location. In the late 12th century, the Wartburg became the main residence of the Ludowingians, making Eisenach a leading place in today's western Thuringia and northern Hesse, which also belonged to the Ludowingian landgraviate. Täpne ja üksikasjalik ilmaprognoos Eisenach . The municipal border between Eisenach and Herleshausen was part of the inner German border/Iron Curtain from 1949 to 1990. April 2021. https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/818701/umfrage/entwicklung-der-gesamtbevoelkerung-in-eisenach/, Statistisches Bundesamt. Als Premium Nutzer erhalten Sie Hintergrundinformationen und Angaben zur Veröffentlichung zu dieser Statistik. 1641: Eisenach gëtt vu Sachsen-Weimar getrennt. In the German Democratic Republic, the Wartburg was produced here. In 1521/22 he was hidden by Frederick the Wise at Wartburg castle to protect him from the Imperial ban. The confident citizens of Eisenach fought against the Wettin's rule to become a free imperial city between 1306 and 1308, but lost. Eisenach abuts the districts of Wartburgkreis (municipalities Krauthausen, Mihla, Lauterbach, Bischofroda and Berka vor dem Hainich in the north, Hörselberg-Hainich and Wutha-Farnroda in the east and Marksuhl, Wolfsburg-Unkeroda and Gerstungen in the south) and Werra-Meißner-Kreis (Hesse, municipality of Herleshausen in the west). Most Jews emigrated at that time, others were deported to concentration camps and murdered there. der gesetzlichen MwSt; Mindestlaufzeit 12 Monate, Statistisches Bundesamt. [3]:147 The Eisenach Program remained the party's main manifesto for the following years. The net migration rate was +6.5 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2012 (Thuringian average: -0.8; national average: +4.6). Überblick und Prognosen zu wichtigen Trendthemen, Unternehmens- und Markenkennzahlen und Rankings, Verbraucherdaten und -präferenzen in verschiedenen Industrien, Detaillierte Informationen zu politischen und sozialen Themen, Wichtige Kennzahlen zu Ländern und Regionen, Erkennen Sie die Marktpotenziale der Digitalisierung, Technology Market Outlook Eisenach is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located 50 kilometres west of Erfurt, 70 km southeast of Kassel and 150 km northeast of Frankfurt. The roughly 600 students can obtain a bachelor's degree there, either in economics or in technics.
In 2019 2020, the population of the city of Duisburg, Germany is - 487 470 people. Like in other eastern German cities, only a small share of Eisenach's population is foreign: circa 2.3% are non-Germans by citizenship and overall 4.9% are classified as "migrants" (according to the 2011 EU census). Later, Martin Luther came to Eisenach and translated the Bible into German. Der ideale Einstiegsaccount für Einzelpersonen, * Alle Preise verstehen sich zzgl. Other famous composers and musicians associated with Eisenach during that period were Johann Pachelbel, Johann Christoph Bach and Georg Philipp Telemann. Medzi pamätihodnosti mesta patrí pomník Martina Luthera, ktorý v meste žil medzi 14. a 17. rokom života ako študent a neskôr počas rokov 1521 až 1522 našiel útočište na neďalekom hrade Wartburg. These also host some examples of interesting Gründerzeit architecture. 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Diese Statistik können Sie nur als Premium-Nutzer downloaden. Niedersachsen zu wechseln. Beschaulich am Rande eines grünen Waldes. Kundenspezifische Recherche- & Analyseprojekte: Ad-hoc Analysen durch unseren professionellen Rechercheservice: Branchenspezifische und aufwendig recherchierte Fachdaten (zum Teil aus exklusiven Partnerschaften).Für uneingeschränkten Zugriff benötigen Sie einen kostenpflichtigen Account. Kontaktieren Sie uns und genießen Sie Vollzugriff auf Dossiers, Forecasts, Studien und internationale Daten. Eisenach is situated on the Hörsel river, a tributary of the Werra between the Thuringian Forest in the south, the Hainich mountains in the north-east and the East Hesse Highlands in the north-west. Diese Statistik ist in diesem Account nicht enthalten. Eisenach 1944 - Stadtrundgang - Panzertruppen (Wehrmacht) - Duration: 3:30. Zugriff nur auf Basis-Statistiken. Services in Eisenach are focused on tourism with 166,000 overnight visitors spending a total of 311,000 nights in hotels in 2012. In 1875, the town had 16,000 inhabitants, 30,000 in 1900, 43,000 in 1925 and more than 50,000 in 1940, as the peak was reached. Local trains, also once an hour, start in Eisenach to Halle via Erfurt, to Sonneberg via Meiningen and Eisfeld and to Bebra via Gerstungen. The three-line tramway system of Eisenach was in operation between 1897 and 1975. Im Jahr 2019 hatte sich diese Anzahl auf insgesamt 42.250 Einwohner reduziert. Diese Statistik zeigt die Entwicklung der Gesamtbevölkerung in Eisenach (kreisfreie Stadt) für die Jahre 1995 bis 2019. Eisenach ist die sechstgrößte Stadt Thüringens und liegt im Westen Thüringens. Many Jews migrated from the Rhön area around Stadtlengsfeld to Eisenach after their emancipation in the early 19th century. Liste der Stadtteile von Eisenach Connected to: {{::readMoreArticle.title}} aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie {{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}} This page is based on a Wikipedia article written by contributors (read/edit). Nachbarkreise sind im Norden der Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis, im Osten der Landkreis Gotha, im Südosten der Landkreis Schmalkalden-Meiningen, im Süden und Südwesten der hessische Landkreis Fulda und im Westen die hessischen Landkreise Hersfeld-Rotenburg und Werra-Meißner-Kreis. According to legend, Louis the Springer began in 1067 to establish Wartburg castle above the settlement.[3]:139. Some locals wrecked the stained glass windows, as well as the interior. The deteriorating condition of many historic houses led to a housing shortage during the 1970s. Long distance trails include the Werra trail, the Rennsteig trail and the Radweg Thüringer Städtekette ("Thuringian town string trail"). [3]:147 North of the historic centre, next to the railway and Hörsel river, factories and worker quarters were established.
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